Postal 2 enb3/19/2023 ![]() Trains and major roadways bypassed Pound Ridge and it remained remote. During the Civil War (1861 – 1865), 109 men from Pound Ridge left to fight for the North they suffered 41 casualties and only 68 men returned.īy 1920, the town’s population had dwindled to about 500. And so it went, until the revolutionaries won in 1783. Homes and commercial buildings in Pound Ridge and neighboring towns were burned down by the British. The outcome at the time was uncertain, despite skirmishes and raids and loss of life on both sides. In 1779, British soldiers attacked the American revolutionists. Until the tables turned and the American colonists were fighting for their land and freedom. About 700 members of the tribes were massacred. The Wappinger War, a full-scale conflict between the First Nations tribes and the settlers, broke out in 1640 and ended in 1644 when a Wappinger village on the site of what is now Pound Ridge was attacked by Dutch and English soldiers. Auspicious Beginnings of Pound RidgeĪs European settlers increased in numbers and landholdings, whether through purchase from First Nations tribal chiefs, including the Siwanoy, Tankiteke, and Kitchawong members of the Wappinger Confederacy, a loosely defined group of tribes, or sovereignty, tensions over land use rose. The history of Pound Ridge is a snapshot of early America, from settlement through evolution to a democratic nation. But the origins of what is now simply Pound Ridge are less auspicious than its bucolic setting and the rural lifestyle of its current residents might indicate. In 1750 the name, Old Pound Ridge, began appearing in state and city records most likely as a reference to an animal pound established by the Wappinger First Nations tribes on a hill within the territory. Well, they don’t say it, but it’s the distinct feeling one gets when venturing north from the city for a day of Americana. Pound Ridge, New York is a small town about 50 miles outside Manhattan or, as they say, 50 miles and 50 years away from the hustle of the Big Apple.
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